A spinal tumor diagnosis can be overwhelming, bringing concerns about pain, mobility issues, and potential long-term complications. Traditional spinal tumor removal surgeries often require large incisions, leading to extended recovery periods and increased risks. However, with the advent of modern medical advancements, minimally invasive techniques such as endoscopic spinal tumor removal have revolutionized treatment options, offering patients a faster and safer recovery.

At Skin Aura Brain & Neuro Centre in Gurgaon, our team of expert neurosurgeons specializes in advance spinal procedures, ensuring precision-driven treatment with minimal discomfort and downtime.

Understanding Spinal Tumors

A spinal tumor is an abnormal mass of tissue that develops within or around the spinal cord and vertebrae. These tumors can be classified into three main categories:

1. Intramedullary Tumors

• Located within the spinal cord, these tumors arise from glial cells.
• Common types include astrocytomas and ependymomas.
• If left untreated, they can lead to severe neurological impairment.

2. Extramedullary Tumors

• Develop outside the spinal cord but within the protective dura mater.
• Include meningiomas, schwannomas, and neurofibromas.
• Though often benign, these tumors can exert pressure on the spinal cord, leading to pain and neurological symptoms.

3. Vertebral Tumors

• Originate in the spinal bones, either as benign or malignant growths.
• Examples include osteosarcomas, chordomas, and metastatic tumors.
• Can compromise spinal stability, increasing the risk of fractures.

Symptoms of Spinal Tumors

The severity and type of symptoms depend on the tumor’s location, size, and growth rate. Common symptoms include:

• Persistent back pain: Deep-seated pain that worsens at night and does not improve with rest.
• Radiating pain: Spreading discomfort to arms, legs, chest, or hips.
• Numbness and tingling: Altered sensation in limbs, hands, feet, or torso due to nerve compression.
• Muscle weakness: Difficulty in movement, balance, and coordination.
• Bladder or bowel dysfunction: Loss of control over urinary and bowel functions in severe cases.
• Spinal deformities: Structural abnormalities like kyphosis or scoliosis.

If you experience these symptoms, early diagnosis and treatment at Skin Aura Brain & Neuro Centre, Gurgaon, can help prevent further complications and improve long-term outcomes.

What is Endoscopic Spinal Tumor Removal?

Endoscopic removal of spinal tumors is an advanced minimally invasive surgical technique that utilizes a high-definition camera (endoscope) and microsurgical instruments to remove tumors with precision. Unlike traditional open surgery, this procedure requires only small incisions, reducing trauma to surrounding tissues and significantly shortening recovery time.

Advantages of Endoscopic Spinal Tumor Removal

• Minimal Incision & Scarring: Small incisions mean less postoperative pain and almost no visible scarring.
• Faster Recovery: Shorter hospital stays, allowing patients to resume daily activities within weeks.
• Lower Risk of Complications: Reduced chances of infection, nerve damage, and excessive blood loss.
• Higher Precision: Real-time imaging ensures accurate tumor removal while preserving nerve function.
• Preservation of Healthy Tissues: Surrounding spinal structures remain intact, promoting better long-term spinal function.

The Procedure: How Endoscopic Spinal Tumor Surgery Works

At Skin Aura Brain & Neuro Centre, our experienced neurosurgeons follow a structured approach:

Step 1: Preoperative Evaluation

A detailed assessment, including MRI or CT scans, helps determine the tumor’s size, location, and type.

Step 2: Anesthesia & Incision

• Surgery is performed under general anesthesia for patient comfort.
• A small incision (1-2 cm) is made near the tumor site.

Step 3: Insertion of the Endoscope

A high-definition endoscope is inserted to provide real-time visualization, allowing precise surgical navigation.

Step 4: Tumor Removal

• The tumor is carefully dissected and removed using specialized microsurgical instruments.
• The procedure minimizes disruption to surrounding tissues, ensuring a safe and effective outcome.

Step 5: Closure & Recovery

• The incision is closed with minimal sutures.
• Due to the minimally invasive nature of the surgery, recovery is significantly quicker than with traditional methods.

Recovery & Postoperative Care

Recovery following endoscopic spinal tumor removal is swift and typically includes:

• Hospital Stay: Most patients are discharged within 24-48 hours.
• Pain Management: Mild discomfort managed with prescribed painkillers.
• Rehabilitation & Physical Therapy: Essential for regaining spinal strength and mobility.
• Activity Restrictions: Avoid strenuous activities for at least 4-6 weeks.
• Follow-ups & Monitoring: Regular check-ups ensure proper healing and monitor for any tumor recurrence.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Is endoscopic spinal tumor removal safe?

Yes, it is a safe, minimally invasive procedure with fewer risks compared to traditional open surgery.

How long does the surgery take?

The procedure typically lasts 2-4 hours, depending on the tumor’s complexity.

Will I need physical therapy after surgery?

Yes, physical therapy is recommended to restore mobility and prevent stiffness.

When can I return to work?

Most patients can resume work within 3-6 weeks, based on their recovery progress.

Are there risks of tumor recurrence?

While rare, regular follow-up imaging helps detect any recurrence early.

Conclusion

Endoscopic removal of spinal tumors is a game-changing approach that offers patients a safer, less invasive, and more effective treatment alternative. At Skin Aura Brain & Neuro Centre, Gurgaon, our team is dedicated to providing advanced spinal care with a focus on patient comfort, safety, and long-term well-being.

If you or a loved one are experiencing spinal tumor symptoms, early diagnosis and expert intervention can significantly improve your quality of life. Contact us today to explore your treatment options and take the first step toward a pain-free future.